Young male lions get kicked out of the pride by older males when they reach sexual maturity, at about 2 years old. A pride can include up to 30 animals, but typically are made up of 10-15, with five or six females, their cubs (both male and female) and two males who breed with the females in the group.Ģ. The African lion is actually the most social of all big cats on the planet. African lions live in groups called ‘prides’. They are slowly moving into the territory identified as endangered. This means that their natural habitat is shrinking along with their numbers. The lion has few predators, although man is reducing the habitat they require on a regular basis, which has put the lion on the vulnerable list of the IUCN. Lions are diurnal, which means they typically hunt during the day, but they can adapt and hunt at night if necessary. The male is easy to distinguish from the female, as they have a prominent mane. The neck is reduced and they have rounded ears plus a hairy tuft at the end of their tails. The lion is visibly different from most other cats in that they have a muscular, deep chest with a short but rounded head. Zebras, Giraffes, Wild Pigs, Cape Buffalo, Antelope, Wildebeests Sub-Saharan Africa – Angola, Botswana, Mozambique, Tanzania, Central African Republic & South Sudan Savannas, Grasslands, Scrub, Open Woodlands They inhabit the grasslands and savannahs in Sub-Saharan Africa, and there is a critically endangered population in a small section of India. It is a species in the cat family ‘Felidae’, which includes Tigers, Leopards and Jaguars. The Lion (Panthera leo) is the second largest cat in the world, following the Tiger.
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